SENSEI’S QUICK LESSON
What is ひらがな?
Hiragana. The first letters every Japanese learner meets. Kero too!
Sensei explains
Card 1 of 4
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CARD 1 OF 4
Japanese has three kinds of letters
English has one alphabet. Japanese mixes three, sometimes in the same sentence.
- けろkeroHiragana: the first one you learn
- アイスaisuKatakana: words from other countries
- 山yamaKanji: signs that mean an idea
Everyone starts with hiragana.
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CARD 2 OF 4
One letter, one sound
In English, the letter A can sound different in different words. Hiragana never changes. Each letter always makes the same sound.
- あaAlways “a”, like in “ah”
There are 46 main letters to learn.
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CARD 3 OF 4
Five sounds start it all
Hiragana is built on five sounds. Add a K sound to them and you get the next five.
- あいうえおa i u e oThe first five sounds
- かきくけこka ki ku ke koAdd a K sound
Kero’s name uses け from this row: け + ろ = けろ.
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CARD 4 OF 4
The glue of Japanese
Hiragana holds Japanese sentences together. Books for young children in Japan are written all in hiragana.
That is why Kero starts here too!
4 QUICK QUESTIONS
Did it stick?
Everything here was on the cards. No tricks!
QUESTION 1 OF 4
How many kinds of letters does Japanese use?
Hiragana, katakana and kanji.
QUESTION 2 OF 4
Which one do you learn first?
Everyone starts with hiragana.
QUESTION 3 OF 4
Which letter says “a”, like in “ah”?
あ always says “a”: a hiragana letter always makes the same sound.
QUESTION 4 OF 4
How do you write Kero’s name in hiragana?
け (ke) + ろ (ro) = けろ.
QUIZ COMPLETE!
