SENSEI’S QUICK LESSON
What is カタカナ?
Katakana. Hiragana’s sharp, pointy twin. It loves loud words!
Sensei explains
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CARD 1 OF 4
Hiragana’s pointy twin
Katakana makes the same 46 sounds as hiragana, in the same order. Only the shapes are new: straighter and sharper.
- あいうえおa i u e oHiragana
- アイウエオa i u e oKatakana: same sounds!
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Words from other countries
When Japanese borrows a word from another language, it writes it in katakana.
- アイスaisuIce cream
- トイレtoireToilet
- コーヒーkoohiiCoffee
Names from other countries use katakana too.
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Boom! Bang! ドーン!
Katakana is also for sound effects. Open any manga and the crashes and bangs are written in katakana.
- ドーンdoonBoom!
- バンbanBang!
It is the letters that shout.
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Why it comes second
If you know hiragana, you already know every katakana sound. You just learn the new shapes.
- ケロkeroKero, in katakana
4 QUICK QUESTIONS
Did it stick?
Everything here was on the cards. No tricks!
QUESTION 1 OF 4
What does katakana share with hiragana?
Same sounds, same order. Only the shapes change.
QUESTION 2 OF 4
Which word is written in katakana?
アイス (aisu) means ice cream. It is a word from another language.
QUESTION 3 OF 4
A big BOOM in a manga is written in…
Sound effects like ドーン (doon) use katakana.
QUESTION 4 OF 4
Which do you learn first?
Hiragana first. Then katakana is just new shapes for sounds you know.
QUIZ COMPLETE!
